{"id":20942,"date":"2023-09-20T20:19:01","date_gmt":"2023-09-20T20:19:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/microloannexus.com\/investing\/un-chief-laments-naked-greed-of-fossil-fuel-interests-countries-criticize-big-polluters\/"},"modified":"2023-09-20T20:19:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T20:19:02","slug":"un-chief-laments-naked-greed-of-fossil-fuel-interests-countries-criticize-big-polluters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/microloannexus.com\/?p=20942","title":{"rendered":"UN chief laments &#8216;naked greed&#8217; of fossil fuel interests, countries criticize big polluters"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<div id=\"imgCarousel\" class=\"imgCarousel\">\n<p><span class=\"text\">\u00a9 Reuters. FILE PHOTO: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses the 78th Session of the U.N. General Assembly in New York City, U.S., September 19, 2023. REUTERS\/Mike Segar\/File photo<\/span><br \/>\n<i class=\"imgGrad\"><\/i>\n<\/div>\n<p>By Valerie Volcovici<\/p>\n<p>UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) -Countries addressing a climate summit during the U.N. General Assembly criticized big polluters for not doing more to tackle global warming, and the U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said time was running short thanks to the &#8220;naked greed&#8221; of fossil fuel interests. <\/p>\n<p>With the two-week U.N. climate summit, COP28, due to start on Nov. 29 in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, Guterres and leaders from climate-vulnerable nations implored policymakers around the world to phase out climate-warming fossil fuels. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The move from fossil fuels to renewables is happening \u2013 but we are decades behind,&#8221; Guterres said at the start of the one-day summit. &#8220;We must make up time lost to foot-dragging, arm-twisting and the naked greed of entrenched interests raking in billions from fossil fuels.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Guterres invited 34 countries to speak on Wednesday in recognition of their strong action on climate change, including Brazil, Canada, Pakistan, South Africa and the island nation of Tuvalu. <\/p>\n<p>While some railed against the fossil fuel industry and countries&#8217; continued reliance on oil, gas and coal, others highlighted the need to reform financial institutions to improve access to funding for developing nations. <\/p>\n<p>From the Marshall Islands, a tropical South Pacific island nation facing land loss to rising seas, President David Kabua described his government\u2019s struggle to prepare for a warmer world.<\/p>\n<p>But &#8220;the boldest actions by my country alone are not enough,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Major emitters have failed to take these decisions, and so now we must prepare for relentless disaster.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Those not invited to speak included the world&#8217;s two top polluters &#8211; the United States and China \u2013 though U.S. Special Envoy on Climate Change John Kerry was in the audience. China&#8217;s U.N. mission did not immediately respond to a request for comment.<\/p>\n<p>SLOW PROGRESS BEFORE COP28<\/p>\n<p>The absence of both China and the United States on the stage was conspicuous, with some climate campaigners worrying it was a sign of slow progress ahead of COP28. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In the two months or so until COP28, we must see a significant shift in political will,&#8221; said Manuel Pulgar-Vidal, who leads the global climate and energy campaign for the World Wildlife Fund. <\/p>\n<p>Kenyan President William Ruto urged countries to create a universal tax on fossil fuel trades, levies on aviation and maritime emissions and financial transactions to raise trillions of dollars. &#8220;Neither Africa nor the developing world stands in need of charity&#8221; from developed countries, Ruto said.<\/p>\n<p>California Governor Gavin Newsom spoke about his state&#8217;s leadership on climate policies, including a ban on the sale of new gas engine vehicles by 2035. He also called out the oil industry for obstructing climate action. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This climate crisis is a fossil fuel crisis,&#8221; he said, drawing applause from heads of state and others in the room. &#8220;For decades and decades, the oil industry has been playing each and every one of us in this room for fools. They&#8217;ve been buying off politicians.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Brazilian Environment Minister Marina Silva announced Brazil was raising its emission reduction target of 50-53% below 2005 levels by 2030, reflecting President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva&#8217;s change of course from his predecessor, Jair Bolsonaro. <\/p>\n<p>Thailand&#8217;s Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin said his country had raised its emission reduction target from 20% to 40% below business-as-usual projections by 2030, and also had created a climate change ministry. <\/p>\n<p>While the UAE did not speak about its national climate plans, the UAE&#8217;s COP28 President Sultan Ahmed al-Jaber was scheduled to speak at the end about the country&#8217;s priorities for that two-week summit. <\/p>\n<p>A CALL FOR FINANCE<\/p>\n<p>With 70 days left before COP28 begins, the head of Barbados questioned this week&#8217;s focus at UNGA on the war in Ukraine. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I hope that, in the same way that we can take Ukraine seriously in the Security Council, we can take the climate crisis and the financing for it seriously,&#8221; said Barbados Prime Minister Mia Mottley, who has called for a debt cancellation for low-income countries among other measures.<\/p>\n<p>Climate change &#8220;is as much of a threat &#8211; in fact a greater threat because more lives are at stake globally than are at stake in Ukraine.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said countries need to meet the long-unmet target of mobilizing $100 billion per year in climate finance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is a question of trust,&#8221; she said, adding the EU would be sending $27 billion as it did last year.<\/p>\n<p>Nepali Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal, representing the bloc of least developed countries, called for a doubling in finance for adapting to a climate-altered world, as this year is on track to be the warmest on record. <\/p>\n<p>Kristalina Georgieva, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, called on countries to end fossil fuel subsidies, noting that they had increased to a record $7 trillion last year despite a global pledge in 2021 to phase them out. <\/p>\n<p>By ending these subsidies, the world could &#8220;have $7 trillion more to spend on the climate transition,&#8221; she said. <\/p>\n<p>The U.N.&#8217;s Green Climate Fund for disbursing climate finance to developing countries also announced a goal of capitalizing at least $50 billion by 2030. <\/p>\n<p>The fund will also shift its focus from supporting one-off projects to transforming whole systems, said the fund&#8217;s executive director, Mafalda Duarte.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Read the full article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investing.com\/news\/stock-market-news\/un-climate-summit-asks-some-countries-to-detail-progress-as-others-face-pressure-3178517\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a9 Reuters. FILE PHOTO: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses the 78th Session of the U.N. General Assembly in New York City, U.S., September 19, 2023. REUTERS\/Mike Segar\/File photo By Valerie Volcovici UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) -Countries addressing a climate summit during the U.N. General Assembly criticized big polluters for not doing more to tackle global<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12321,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[32],"class_list":{"0":"post-20942","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-investing","8":"tag-featured"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>UN chief laments &#039;naked greed&#039; of fossil fuel interests, countries criticize big polluters | Micro Loan Nexus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00a9 Reuters. FILE PHOTO: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses the 78th Session of the U.N. 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